Volume 19 Issue 5
May  2021
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2021  >  19(5): 880-882
ZHAO Qiu-mei, SIMA Zhen-fen. Application effect of grading nursing of accidental aspiration risk in among elderly patients in eurological department[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(5): 880-882. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001940
Citation: ZHAO Qiu-mei, SIMA Zhen-fen. Application effect of grading nursing of accidental aspiration risk in among elderly patients in eurological department[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(5): 880-882. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001940
shu

Application effect of grading nursing of accidental aspiration risk in among elderly patients in eurological department

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001940
  • 1.

    Department of Neurology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Shaoxing, Zhejiang 312000, China

Funds:

 2020RC129

  • Received Date: 2020-12-21
    Available Online: 2022-02-16
    Abstract
  •   Objective   To study the application effect of grading nursing of aspiration risk in neurological elderly patients and provide reference for clinical.   Methods   A total of 182 elderly patients in the Department of Neurology of Shaoxing People's Hospital from August 2018 to August 2020 were selected as the research objects. The patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 91 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were offered routine nursing intervention and assessment including discharge admission education, dietary instructions and discharging guidance among others. Relative to patients in the observation group, risk of accidental aspiration was graded according to their GUSS score first, then targeted interventions were implemented. The incidence of accidental aspiration, incidence of aspiration pneumonia, GUSS score and patient satisfaction were compared between the two groups.   Results   The incidence of accidental aspiration and incidence of aspiration pneumonia in the observation group were 7.69% and 2.20%, respectively, which were significantly lower than those of the control group, with 35.16% and 15.38% (χ2= 20.396, 9.867, P < 0.05). The GUSS score and patient satisfaction score in the observation group were (16.87±3.12) points and (95.23±2.07) points, respectively which were significantly higher than those of the control group, with (16.87±3.12) points and (90.41±2.13) points (t=3.679, 15.481, P < 0.05).   Conclusion   Grading nursing of aspiration risk can effectively reduce the incidence of aspiration in elderly patients in eurological department, improve the swallowing function of inpatients and promote the quality of nursing, and thus, it is worthy of clinical promotion.

     

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