Volume 19 Issue 10
Oct.  2021
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2021  >  19(10): 1685-1688
WANG Dan-ni, WEI Ting, LUO Xiao-ting, HAN Zi-min, ZHU Min-li, CHEN Ying-ying. Analysis of influencing factors of exclusive breastfeeding within 6 months in 445 preterm infants[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(10): 1685-1688. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002142
Citation: WANG Dan-ni, WEI Ting, LUO Xiao-ting, HAN Zi-min, ZHU Min-li, CHEN Ying-ying. Analysis of influencing factors of exclusive breastfeeding within 6 months in 445 preterm infants[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(10): 1685-1688. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002142
shu

Analysis of influencing factors of exclusive breastfeeding within 6 months in 445 preterm infants

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002142

  • Neonatal Department, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325027, China

Funds:

 2020KY644

 Y20190291

  • Received Date: 2020-12-28
    Available Online: 2022-02-15
    Abstract
  •   Objective  To investigate the situation of breastfeeding within 6 months and its influencing factors in preterm infants, and provide reference for breastfeeding intervention of premature infants.  Methods  A total of 493 participants were recruited as follow-up subjects from four tertiary hospitals in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province by convenience sampling between April and December 2018. Twenty-one cases were lost during the 3-month return visit, 27 cases were lost during the 6-month return visit, and 445 cases were finally included. The basic data questionnaire and Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Questionnaire were used to collect data. Single-factor analysis of the influencing factors of exclusive breastfeeding rate in preterm infants within 6 months was carried out using χ2 test, and the meaningful variables of single-factor analysis were entered into multivariate logistic regression analysis.  Results  The breastfeeding rate was 27.2% (134/493) at discharge of preterm infants with exclusive breastfeeding rate of 9.3% (46/493). The breastfeeding rate at 3 months of corrected age was 39.2% (185/472), of which the exclusive breastfeeding rate was 18.4% (87/472). The breastfeeding rate at 6 months of corrected age was 28.1% (125/445), of which the exclusive breastfeeding rate was 11.7% (52/445). The regression results showed that breastfeeding history, postpartum depression, postpartum lactation time and family monthly income could affect the exclusive breastfeeding of premature infants within 6 months.  Conclusion  Medical workers should improve the breastfeeding knowledge and problem-solving skills of mothers of premature infants, especially those with no breastfeeding history and higher family income, ensure their normal lactation, carry out early psychological intervention to relieve their negative emotions, and increase the exclusive breastfeeding rate of premature infants within 6 months.

     

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