Volume 19 Issue 11
Nov.  2021
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ZHANG Hui-hui, WANG Bei-bei, ZHANG Xian-wen, WANG Li-hua, WEI Li, LI Yan, ZHANG Jing. Treatment effect and analysis of prognostic factors of neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy for advanced cervical cancer with pelvic lymph node metastasis[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(11): 1823-1826, 1839. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002176
Citation: ZHANG Hui-hui, WANG Bei-bei, ZHANG Xian-wen, WANG Li-hua, WEI Li, LI Yan, ZHANG Jing. Treatment effect and analysis of prognostic factors of neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy for advanced cervical cancer with pelvic lymph node metastasis[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(11): 1823-1826, 1839. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002176

Treatment effect and analysis of prognostic factors of neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy for advanced cervical cancer with pelvic lymph node metastasis

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002176
Funds:

 KJ2019A0384

  • Received Date: 2021-05-22
    Available Online: 2022-02-15
  •   Objective   To evaluate the efficacy and prognostic factors of neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy of advanced cervical cancer patients with pelvic lymph node metastasis.   Methods   A total of 67 cases of advanced cervical cancer patients with pelvic lymph node metastasis (ⅡA - ⅢB) were collected in our hospital from January 2015 to January 2018. They were assigned to two groups: the treatment group (n=27) was treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy and consolidation chemotherapy, whilst the control group (n=40) only received concurrent chemoradiotherapy and consolidation chemotherapy. The clinical effect and related prognostic factors were observed. The survival curve was established via the Kaplan-Meier method. The survival of the two groups was compared via log-rank test. Multivariate Cox regression analysis was used for multivariate analysis.   Results   Compared with the control group, the treatment group showed improved objective response rate (88.9% vs. 67.5%, P < 0.05) and 3-year progression-free survival (PFS) rate (70.4% vs. 45.0%, P < 0.05). No significant difference was observed in the 3-year overall survival (OS) rate between the two groups (77.8% vs. 65.0%, P>0.05). Bone marrow inhibition, gastrointestinal reactions and urinary system reactions were not significantly different in both groups (all P>0.05). Multivariate analysis showed that FIGO stage and location of lymph node metastasis were independent prognostic factors of OS. FIGO stage, location of lymph node metastasis and neoadjuvant chemotherapy were independent prognostic factors of PFS.   Conclusion   The addition of neoadjuvant chemotherapy to concurrent chemoradiotherapy and consolidation chemotherapy is superior to concurrent chemoradiotherapy and consolidation chemotherapy for advanced cervical cancer with pelvic lymph node metastasis. Moreover, the adverse reactions can be tolerated.

     

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