Volume 19 Issue 11
Nov.  2021
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GAO Jing, BIAN Bu-rong, XUE Li-jun, GAO Yan-dong, GUO Yu-feng, LUO Rui. New type of nerve block needle in supraclavicular brachial plexus block[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(11): 1840-1842, 1968. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002180
Citation: GAO Jing, BIAN Bu-rong, XUE Li-jun, GAO Yan-dong, GUO Yu-feng, LUO Rui. New type of nerve block needle in supraclavicular brachial plexus block[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(11): 1840-1842, 1968. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002180

New type of nerve block needle in supraclavicular brachial plexus block

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002180
Funds:

 2019JQ-983

 2019-185-38

  • Received Date: 2020-06-21
  •   Objective  To explore the advantages of a new type of nerve block needle in supraclavicular brachial plexus block and postoperative analgesia.   Methods  A total of 60 patients from the Second Affiliated Hospital of Yan'an University, the First Hospital of Yulin, undergoing elective radial fracture surgery, ASAⅠ- Ⅲ were randomly assigned in two different groups: the control group using common nerve block needles (group C, n=30) and the new nerve block needle group (group N, n=30). The outcome measurements included anaesthesia operation time, the success rate of catheterisation, the incidence of local anaesthetic toxicity, the amount of other analgesic drugs used, the postoperative analgesic effect of PCA pump, the incidence of nausea and vomiting, perioperative nerve damage, infection of the puncture site and patient satisfaction.   Results  Under ultrasonic guidance, the anaesthesia operation time were (9.3±1.6) min in the group C and (6.2±1.1) min in the group N, the difference was significant between the two groups (P < 0.001). No tube was placed in the control group, and intravenous analgesia pump was connected after operation. The VAS score showed a statistically significant difference at 6, 12, 24 and 48 h after surgery. At post-operation follow-up, a significant difference was observed in the incidence of nausea and vomiting between the two groups (P < 0.001). The scores of the patient satisfaction survey 48 h after the operation were (8.2±0.3) in the group C and (9.5±0.5) in the group N (P < 0.001). Infection of the puncture site and incidence of local anaesthetic toxicity, nerve damage and respiratory depression were not observed in both groups. All patients did not receive any other analgesics.   Conclusion  The new type of nerve block needle for supraclavicular brachial plexus block is confirmed to be a more efficient and safer anaesthesia method that has better postoperative analgesic effect and patient satisfaction, which provides a reference for clinical practice.

     

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