Volume 20 Issue 4
Apr.  2022
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ZHANG Shu-hong, LING Ying-Chun, SHENG Gao-yang. Effects of rehabilitation treatment at different time points on neurological function in elderly patients with cerebral infarction[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(4): 678-680. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002428
Citation: ZHANG Shu-hong, LING Ying-Chun, SHENG Gao-yang. Effects of rehabilitation treatment at different time points on neurological function in elderly patients with cerebral infarction[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(4): 678-680. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002428

Effects of rehabilitation treatment at different time points on neurological function in elderly patients with cerebral infarction

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002428
Funds:

 2022KY1309

  • Received Date: 2021-12-03
    Available Online: 2022-08-20
  •   Objective  To explore the effect of rehabilitation treatment at different time points on elderly patients with cerebral infarction and its impact on neurological function, so as to provide reference basis for the formulation of clinical rehabilitation treatment plan.  Methods  A total of 180 elderly patients with cerebral infarction treated in the Department of Neurology of Longyou People's Hospital from May 2018 to May 2021 were randomly divided into the observation group and control group, with 90 cases in each group. The two groups received rehabilitation treatment for 4 weeks within 2 weeks and 2-4 weeks after the patient's vital signs were stable. The National Institutes of Health stroke scale (NIHSS) score, Fugl-Meyer assessment (FMA) score, Barthel Index (BI) score, levels of inflammatory factors (interleukin-6, tumour necrosis factor-α, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein) and rehabilitation effect were observed in the two groups.  Results  The NIHSS score of the two groups decreased significantly after treatment (P < 0.05), with the observation group having a significantly lower score than the control group [(7.61±1.87) points vs. (8.95±2.09) points, P < 0.05]. After treatment, the FMA score of the two groups increased significantly (P < 0.05), with the observation group having a significantly higher score than the control group [(73.06±6.34) points vs. (64.15±4.78) points, P < 0.05]. The BI scores of the two groups increased significantly after treatment (P < 0.05), with the observation group having a significantly higher score than the control group [(68.35±6.83) points vs. (57.11±7.29) points, P < 0.05]. The levels of interleukin-6, tumour necrosis factor-α and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein of the two groups increased significantly after treatment (P < 0.05), and the observation group had lower levels compared with the control group (P < 0.05). The total effective rate of the observation group was 84.44%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (71.11%, P < 0.05).  Conclusion  Rehabilitation treatment for elderly patients with cerebral infarction within 2 weeks after the stability of vital signs can improve neurological function, limb function and activities of daily living, reduce the level of inflammatory factors, and improve the rehabilitation effect.

     

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