Application of the 6Sigma-DMAIC Concept Management in the prevention of falls of elderly inpatients

YANG Xian-zhu; XU Xue-xue; CHEN He-zhen; HU Yue-feng; SHENG Sun-ren

doi:10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002553

Volume 20 Issue 7

Jul. 2022

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Article Navigation > Chinese Journal of General Practice > 2022 > 20(7): 1182-1185

YANG Xian-zhu, XU Xue-xue, CHEN He-zhen, HU Yue-feng, SHENG Sun-ren. Application of the 6Sigma-DMAIC Concept Management in the prevention of falls of elderly inpatients[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(7): 1182-1185. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002553

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YANG Xian-zhu, XU Xue-xue, CHEN He-zhen, HU Yue-feng, SHENG Sun-ren. Application of the 6Sigma-DMAIC Concept Management in the prevention of falls of elderly inpatients[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(7): 1182-1185. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002553

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Application of the 6Sigma-DMAIC Concept Management in the prevention of falls of elderly inpatients

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002553

Department of Orthopedics, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325000, China

Funds:

2021KY214

Received Date: 2021-09-23
Available Online: 2022-09-23

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To study the application of the 6Sigma-DMAIC Concept Management in the prevention and control of falls in elderly inpatients, and to provide a reference for reducing the incidence of falls in elderly inpatients. Methods A total of 216 cases of elderly patients who were hospitalised in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University from March 2019 to September 2020 were selected as the subjects of this study. All patients were divided into control group and study group according to the random number table method, with 108 cases in each group. The patients in the control group received routine fall prevention interventions during hospitalisation, whereas those in the study group implemented preventive measures based on the 6Sigma-DMAIC Concept Management on the basis of routine intervention. The causes of falls in elderly hospitalised patients was counted. Patients' mastery of fall prevention knowledge, the incidence of falls and patients' satisfaction with clinical intervention management measures were compared between the two groups. Results The patients in the study group had a higher level of mastery of fall prevention knowledge, fall handling knowledge, fall prevention facilities and fall prevention techniques than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (all P < 0.05). The total incidence of falls during hospitalisation in the study group (0.93%, 1/108) was lower than that of the control group (7.41%, 8/108), the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Approximately 97.22% (105/108) of the patients in the study group were satisfied with fall prevention management, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (87.04%, 94/108), the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion The 6Sigma-DMAIC Concept Management has high application value in the fall prevention of elderly inpatients. It can significantly strengthen the knowledge of fall prevention for elderly inpatients and their families, reduce the risk of falls and improve the satisfaction of intervention management.
- 6Sigma-DMAIC Concept Management,
- Elderly,
- Hospitalised patients,
- Fall risk,
- Satisfaction

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References(20)

References

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Application of the 6Sigma-DMAIC Concept Management in the prevention of falls of elderly inpatients

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