Volume 20 Issue 9
Sep.  2022
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YU Guo-song, RUAN Shan-ping, ZHAO Zhi-xin, HU Xiao-ming. A comparative study of clinical efficacy and safety between Lvis and Solitaire stent-assisted embolization for unruptured wide-necked ophthalmic segment aneurysms of internal carotid artery[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(9): 1502-1505. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002634
Citation: YU Guo-song, RUAN Shan-ping, ZHAO Zhi-xin, HU Xiao-ming. A comparative study of clinical efficacy and safety between Lvis and Solitaire stent-assisted embolization for unruptured wide-necked ophthalmic segment aneurysms of internal carotid artery[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(9): 1502-1505. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002634

A comparative study of clinical efficacy and safety between Lvis and Solitaire stent-assisted embolization for unruptured wide-necked ophthalmic segment aneurysms of internal carotid artery

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002634
Funds:

 LGF19H090014

  • Received Date: 2021-09-27
    Available Online: 2022-11-29
  •   Objective  To compare the clinical efficacy and safety of Lvis and Solitaire stent-assisted embolization in the treatment of unruptured wide-necked ophthalmic segment aneurysms of internal carotid artery.  Methods  The clinical data of 53 patients with unruptured wide-necked ophthalmic segment aneurysms treated by Lvis or Solitaire stent-assisted embolization from March 2018 to July 2019 in Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province were analysed retrospectively. A total of 29 patients were treated with Lvis stents, whereas 24 were treated with Solitaire stents. The surgical efficacy of the two groups was compared by Raymond classification based on immediate postoperative angiography, and follow-up results were based on digital subtraction angiography (DSA) at 6 - 12 months. The incidence of perioperative complications was used to compare the safety of the two groups.  Results  Statistical analysis showed no significant differences in patients after the procedure in the instant Raymond classification (P>0.05). DSA immediately after the embolization showed that 24 (82.8%) received Raymond grade Ⅰ and 5 (17.2%) were Raymond grade Ⅱ in the Lvis stent group, whereas 17 (70.8%) received Raymond grade Ⅰ, 6 (25.0%) received Raymond grade Ⅱ and 1 (4.2%) received Raymond grade Ⅲ. The follow-up results based on DSA at 6 - 12 months in the Lvis stent group were better than those in the Solitaire stent group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The incidence of surgery-related complications in the Lvis stent group was 13.8% (4/29), which was higher than 4.2% (1/24) in the Solitaire stent group.  Conclusion  Lvis stent and Solitaire stent-assisted coil embolization have their own advantages and disadvantages in the treatment of unruptured wide-necked ophthalmic segment aneurysms of the internal carotid artery. Lvis stent-assisted embolization for unruptured wide-necked ophthalmic segment aneurysm is beneficial to decrease recurrence rate, whereas Solitaire stent has a good safety level.

     

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