Volume 20 Issue 12
Dec.  2022
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HUANG Nan, CHEN Xiang-jun, XU Li-yan, QIU Ya-fen. Status and influencing factors of undiagnosed abnormal postpartum blood loss during caesarean section[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(12): 2071-2074. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002772
Citation: HUANG Nan, CHEN Xiang-jun, XU Li-yan, QIU Ya-fen. Status and influencing factors of undiagnosed abnormal postpartum blood loss during caesarean section[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(12): 2071-2074. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002772

Status and influencing factors of undiagnosed abnormal postpartum blood loss during caesarean section

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002772
Funds:

 2019KY498

  • Received Date: 2022-06-11
    Available Online: 2023-02-07
  •   Objective  To analyse the status of undiagnosed abnormal postpartum blood loss (UPPBL) during caesarean section and related influencing factors.  Methods  The clinical data of 415 women with caesarean section who were hospitalised in Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University from January 2019 to June 2020 were retrospectively analysed. Based on the definition of postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) and UPPBL, they were divided into PPH (n=13), UPPBL (n=41) groups and the control group (n=361) without postpartum haemorrhage. The general clinical data of the three groups were compared with the level of haemoglobin (Hb) in the first week before caesarean section and the second day after caesarean section, and the related factors affecting UPPBL in caesarean section were analysed.  Results  The incidence of UPPBL in 415 parturients was 9.88% (41 cases). Compared with the control group, the UPPBL and PPH groups showed significantly higher values in terms of age, gestational order, delivery order, proportion of premature delivery, incidence of hypertension during pregnancy, incidence of placental adhesion and other aspects (all P < 0.05). The age of UPPBL group was significantly higher than that of the PPH group, but the number of pregnancies was significantly lower (all P < 0.05). No significant difference was observed in the Hb level between the three groups 1 week before the caesarean section (P>0.05). The Hb level in UPPBL and PPH groups on the second day after caesarean section was significantly lower than that in the control group (all P < 0.05), and the Hb level before and after caesarean section in the two groups was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Age, gestational order, delivery order, gestational hypertension, placental adhesion and premature delivery were influence factors that affected UPPBL.  Conclusion  The incidence of UPPBL is high in women who deliver by caesarean section. Age, gestational order, delivery order, gestational hypertension, placental adhesion and premature delivery are influence factors affecting the occurrence of UPPBL in women who deliver by caesarean section. Relevant measures should be implemented clinically to reduce the risk of UPPBL.

     

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