Volume 21 Issue 9
Sep.  2023
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ZHENG Meihong, ZHANG Bin, LI Dongcai, LIANG Qijun, DONG Chengxuan, PAN Zhibin, GUAN Jintu, XU Guangzhen, LIU Jihong. Study on the correlation between TCM constitution and blood lipid, uric acid and body mass index[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(9): 1581-1584. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003175
Citation: ZHENG Meihong, ZHANG Bin, LI Dongcai, LIANG Qijun, DONG Chengxuan, PAN Zhibin, GUAN Jintu, XU Guangzhen, LIU Jihong. Study on the correlation between TCM constitution and blood lipid, uric acid and body mass index[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(9): 1581-1584. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003175

Study on the correlation between TCM constitution and blood lipid, uric acid and body mass index

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003175
Funds:

 20223038

  • Received Date: 2023-03-15
    Available Online: 2023-10-19
  •   Objective  To explore the correlation between traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) constitution and blood lipid, body mass index, uric acid and fat content, and analyze the risk factors affecting the occurrence of dyslipidemia.  Methods  A cross-sectional retrospective study was conducted on 1 061 patients who underwent physical examination in Foshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2019 to December 2020. SPSS 24.0 statistical software was used to analyze the correlation between blood lipid, uric acid, body mass index and fat content of people with different physical conditions, as well as the incidence of dyslipidemia and overweight/obesity. Binary logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the risk factors of dyslipidemia.  Results  Among the 1 061 cases of physical examination, 300 cases (28.28%) of peaceful constitution, 761 cases (71.73%) of biased constitution, of which 202 cases (19.04%) of phlegm-wet, 172 cases (16.21%) of Yang deficiency, 136 cases (12.82%) of qi deficiency; The proportion of phlegm-wet in male was higher than that in female, and the proportion of Qi-stagnation, Yin deficiency and blood stasis in female was higher than that in male (all P < 0.05).The TC, LDL-C and BMI of the biased constitution were higher than those of the peaceful constitution (all P < 0.05). TG, LDL-C and BMI were higher and HDL-C was lower in phlegm-wet patients, LDL-C, BMI and fat contents were higher in damp-heat patients, and BMI was lower in Qi-stagnation patients (all P < 0.05). The incidence of overweight/obesity was higher in phlegm-wet and damp-heat constitution than in peaceful constitution (all P < 0.05). The risk of dyslipidemia in males was 2.521 times higher than that in females, and the risk of dyslipidemia in those with high uric acid was 1.808 times higher than that of those with normal uric acid. Fat content and BMI were positively correlated with dyslipidemia (all P < 0.05).  Conclusion  Sex for male, high uric acid, high BMI and high fat content are risk factors for dyslipidemia. Correcting biased constitution and controlling weight can help reduce the occurrence of dyslipidemia and overweight/obesity.

     

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