Volume 21 Issue 11
Nov.  2023
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FU Youxing, CHENG Xia, LIU Jiayang, LIN Lin. Analysis of the current situation of demand for community home medical care with pension services and its influencing factors for the urban elderly[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(11): 1903-1906. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003254
Citation: FU Youxing, CHENG Xia, LIU Jiayang, LIN Lin. Analysis of the current situation of demand for community home medical care with pension services and its influencing factors for the urban elderly[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(11): 1903-1906. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003254

Analysis of the current situation of demand for community home medical care with pension services and its influencing factors for the urban elderly

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003254
Funds:

 YLZBS2009

 PXKY-YB-202218

 XJLL2022018

  • Received Date: 2023-05-09
  •   Objective  To investigate the current situation of the demand for community home medical care with pension services for the elderly in Chengdu, and to explore the influencing factors of the elderly' s choice of elderly care services, in order to provide reference for the construction of a demand-oriented model of home care services.  Methods  From November 2022 to February 2023, 606 elderly people in four urban areas of Chengdu were selected as the research subject using the convenience sampling method, survey was conducted by general information questionnaire, social support revalued scale, and the questionnaire on the demand for community home medical care with pension services for the urban elderly. The current situation of the demand for and influencing factors of the demand for community home medical care with pension services for the urban elderly were analyzed.  Results  The total demand for community home medical care with pension services for the urban elderly was scored (158.31±35.03) points, with a mean score of (3.68±0.81) points, which was at a relatively high level, with the highest score for psychological and spiritual needs services among the dimensions [(3.81±0.85) points]. The results of the multiple linear regression analysis showed that the monthly affordable cost of elderly care services (P=0.001), level of social support (P=0.006), presence of chronic diseases (P=0.001), health status (P=0.023), level of awareness of community-home medical care with pension services (P=0.035) and the willingness to participate (P<0.001) were the factors influencing the demand for services.  Conclusion  The demand for community home medical care with pension services is high among the urban elderly, especially in terms of services for psychological and spiritual needs. The service needs of the urban elderly are affected by a variety of factors. It is proposed to build an elderly service system with regional characteristics based on the characteristics of the service needs of the elderly and to serve them precisely.

     

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