Volume 22 Issue 2
Feb.  2024
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2024  >  22(2): 331-334
JIANG Qingyu, WEI Jiazhang, LI Xiang, HUANG Xiaoyan, LI Yanqing. Effect of specialized nursing interventions combined with short-wave ultraviolet light on oral mucosal injury in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(2): 331-334. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003396
Citation: JIANG Qingyu, WEI Jiazhang, LI Xiang, HUANG Xiaoyan, LI Yanqing. Effect of specialized nursing interventions combined with short-wave ultraviolet light on oral mucosal injury in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(2): 331-334. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003396
shu

Effect of specialized nursing interventions combined with short-wave ultraviolet light on oral mucosal injury in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003396

  • Department of Otolaryngology & Head and Neck, the People ' s Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, China

Funds:

 桂科AD20297069

 桂科AB16450009

 Z-A20220018

 Z20180753

 Z20200481

 Z-A20220027

  • Received Date: 2023-04-19
    Available Online: 2024-03-27
    Abstract
  •   Objective  To explore the effect of specialized nursing interventions combined with short-wave ultraviolet therapy on the oral mucosa of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients who undergoing radiotherapy and chemoradiotherapy.  Methods  Sixty-three patients with NPC who received treatment for the first time from June 2021 to July 2022 were selected and divided into the control group (n=31) and the observation group (n=32) according to the random number table. The control group received conventional nursing interventions, while the observation group received specialized nursing interventions combined with short-wave ultraviolet therapy when oral mucositis appeared during radiotherapy. The severity of oral mucositis during radiotherapy, recovery time, duration of pain caused by oral mucositis, and the days of hospitalization were compared between the groups.  Results  The severity of oral mucositis in the observation group was less than that in the control group. The total days of the recovery of oral mucosal [(10.9±0.9) d vs. (12.9±3.3) d], the duration of oral pain [(9.0±0.9) d vs. (11.0±3.0) d], and the total days of hospitalization [(59.5±3.4) d vs. (65.7±9.5) d] in the observation group were reduced as compared with the control group. The differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05).  Conclusion  Specialized nursing intervention combined with short-wave ultraviolet therapy can reduce the severity of oral mucosal injury, accelerate the recovery of oral mucosal injury, reduce pain, and shorten hospitalization.

     

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