Volume 22 Issue 5
May  2024
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ZHOU Shan, LIU Yanli, LI Na, MA Li. Analyzing the health-related quality of life among the elderly with multiple chronic conditions[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(5): 721-724. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003488
Citation: ZHOU Shan, LIU Yanli, LI Na, MA Li. Analyzing the health-related quality of life among the elderly with multiple chronic conditions[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(5): 721-724. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003488

Analyzing the health-related quality of life among the elderly with multiple chronic conditions

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003488
Funds:

 22QK13

 学科带头人-02-09

 2021-1-05

  • Received Date: 2023-10-13
    Available Online: 2024-07-20
  •   Objective  To investigate the status and factors influencing health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in elderly patients with multiple chronic conditions (MCC), in order to provide a basis for further health management.  Methods  Patients hospitalized in the internal medicine ward of the Beijing Tiantan Hospital between November 2022 and June 2023 were included as the study population.A self-developed questionnaire was used to collect the basic information.The Apriori algorithm was used to analyze the chronic disease comorbidity.The EuroQol 5-dimension 5-level was used to assess HRQoL, and the Tobit regression model was employed to analyze the factors influencing HRQoL.  Results  Among the 214 elderly patients with MCC, the most common chronic comorbidity patterns were hypertension+diabetes and hypertension+diabetes+chronic renal insufficiency.The health utility value for these patients was 0.89(0.67, 1.00).The self-reported problem of anxiety/depression was the lowest, while the problem related to daily activities was the highest.The Tobit regression results showed that better HRQoL was associated with younger age, fewer chronic diseases, active participation in exercise, and urban employee medical insurance (P < 0.05).  Conclusion  The HRQoL of elderly patients with MCC was found to be poor.It is suggested to focus on factors such as age, the number of chronic diseases, exercise participation, and medical insurance.It is essential to strengthen scientific lifestyle guidance and enhance the ability for comprehensive management of MMC.

     

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