Volume 22 Issue 7
Jul.  2024
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WANG Jing, HU Yanli, ZHU Shuyuan, PENG Shushan, YE Xiaofang, CAO Jiang, WANG Tiehu. Cognitive function of migraine patients and its correlation with anxiety and depression[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(7): 1196-1198. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003598
Citation: WANG Jing, HU Yanli, ZHU Shuyuan, PENG Shushan, YE Xiaofang, CAO Jiang, WANG Tiehu. Cognitive function of migraine patients and its correlation with anxiety and depression[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(7): 1196-1198. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003598

Cognitive function of migraine patients and its correlation with anxiety and depression

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003598
Funds:

 2018KY787

 2019SJZC56

  • Received Date: 2023-04-20
    Available Online: 2024-09-05
  •   Objective   To analyze the cognitive function of migraine patients and explore the correlation between cognitive dysfunction and anxiety and depression.   Methods   A total of 165 migraine patients admitted to the Department of Psychosomatic of the Second People ' s Hospital of Lishui from Jan.2022 to Jan.2023 were selected. According to the Montreal cognitive function assessment scale (MoCA), the patients were divided into the cognitive function decline group (42 cases, MoCA score < 26 points) and the cognitive function normal group (123 cases, MoCA score ≥26 points). The cognitive function of the two groups and the degree of anxiety and depression were compared, and the correlation between cognitive dysfunction and anxiety and depression was analyzed.   Results   Among the 165 patients, cognitive function decreased in 42 cases, accounting for 25.45%. The MoCA score of the group with declining cognitive function was significantly lower than that of the group with normal cognitive function [(23.52±2.16) points vs. (27.79±2.85) points, t=8.872, P < 0.001]. The scores of the self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), self-rating depression scale (SDS), visual analogue scale (VAS), and headache impact assessment scale-6 (HIT-6) were significantly higher than those of the normal cognitive function group (P < 0.05), respectively. Spearman correlation analysis showed that the MoCA score was positively correlated with the SAS score and SDS score (r values were 0.468 and 0.492, respectively, all P < 0.001).   Conclusion   The proportion of migraine patients with cognitive dysfunction is higher, and the degree of headache is more obvious in patients with cognitive dysfunction and has a greater impact on the quality of daily life. The cognitive dysfunction of migraine is positively correlated with anxiety and depression.

     

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