Volume 19 Issue 10
Oct.  2021
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WANG Wen-xia, ZHANG Ying, SUN Mei-guo, RUAN Jing. Analysis of the clinical application value of balloon-induced labour in term pregnancy delivery[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(10): 1697-1699. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002145
Citation: WANG Wen-xia, ZHANG Ying, SUN Mei-guo, RUAN Jing. Analysis of the clinical application value of balloon-induced labour in term pregnancy delivery[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(10): 1697-1699. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002145

Analysis of the clinical application value of balloon-induced labour in term pregnancy delivery

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002145
Funds:

 201904a07020046

  • Received Date: 2020-12-28
    Available Online: 2022-02-15
  •   Objective  To analyse the difference of clinical efficacy between balloon induced labor and oxytocin induced labor.  Methods  A total of 145 term pregnant women who received treatment at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Feidong County People's Hospital from April 2020 to December 2020 were selected. The study group included 89 cases of balloon-induced labour, whilst the control group included 56 cases of oxytocin-induced labour. The labour time, difference of birth rate time and differences between pregnancy outcome situation in both groups were compared using 2 test analysis.  Results  A total of 145 parturients met the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the study and were included in this study. The average gestational age was 39 weeks. The minimum gestational age was 37+1 weeks, and the maximum was 41+6 weeks. All pregnant women had indications related to labour induction. In this study, 89 cases of balloon-induced labour and 56 cases of oxytocin-induced labour were included. In terms of delivery mode, 117 cases underwent normal delivery, accounting for 80.70%. In 94 (64.80%) and 125 (86.20%) women, the first stage and second stage of labour lasted < 12 and < 2 h, respectively. About 76 cases (52.40%) were delivered within 12 h after manual intervention. The Apgar score of newborns was mostly 9 (51.70%). Compared with oxytocin-induced labour, balloon-induced labour significantly decreased the first and second delivery time (all P < 0.05). After using balloon, most of the women delivered within 12 h, whilst all women induced by oxytocin did not deliver until 24 h. After artificial intervention of balloon-induced labour, the delivery rate within 12 h was significantly increased (P < 0.05). In addition, compared with oxytocin induction, the natural birth rate and the Apgar score of balloon induction were significantly increased.  Conclusion  Balloon induction of labour can improve the natural birth rate and neonatal Apgar score. At the same time, it can decrease the first and second delivery time and the time from human intervention to delivery. Balloon induction of labour is worthy of clinical application.

     

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