Volume 19 Issue 10
Oct.  2021
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2021  >  19(10): 1713-1716
LIU Ya-fang, XI Xiao-ling, XU Zhao-jun, LI Xian-wen. Qualitative study of daytime rehabilitation experience in patients with high-compliance schizophrenia[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(10): 1713-1716. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002149
Citation: LIU Ya-fang, XI Xiao-ling, XU Zhao-jun, LI Xian-wen. Qualitative study of daytime rehabilitation experience in patients with high-compliance schizophrenia[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(10): 1713-1716. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002149
shu

Qualitative study of daytime rehabilitation experience in patients with high-compliance schizophrenia

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002149
  • 1.

    School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211166, China

Funds:

 2017SJB0285

 PPZY2015C226

  • Received Date: 2020-12-08
    Available Online: 2022-02-15
    Abstract
  •   Objective  To explore the inner feelings and experiences of patients with high-compliance schizophrenia participating in daytime rehabilitation, and to provide reference for the development of effective interventions tailored to the needs of patients.  Methods  The purposive sampling method was used to select semi-structured interviews of 14 patients with high-compliance schizophrenia from November 2018 to January 2019 in Nanjing Youan Homeland Day Rehabilitation Center. The phenomenological research method in qualitative research was used to sort out and analyze the data.  Results  All 14 respondents were able to perceive the positive impact of daytime rehabilitation on their own diseases and life. On the basis of their rehabilitation experience, four themes were extracted from the analysis: the perception of rehabilitation effect showed that daytime rehabilitation improved negative emotions, and the frequency of relapse and rehospitalization decreased. Rehabilitation promoted cognitive reconstruction by affirming self-worth and reconstructing life pleasure. The establishment of rehabilitation promotion behaviour included improving life ability, establishing drug self-management mode, actively coping with the recurrence aura and actively using medical resources and social support. The conflict between management mode and practical problems was that it pays attention to treatment and management and neglects the feelings of patients and protective environment, which could not simulate the real society.  Conclusion  Patients with high-compliance schizophrenia are fully aware of the effect of daytime rehabilitation and the necessity of continuous rehabilitation. High-compliance rehabilitation exercise can effectively promote the stability of the disease, change the patient's cognition of the disease, improve social function and improve the quality of life. The daytime rehabilitation centre provides community rehabilitation services with multidisciplinary support for patients. It can meet the needs of patients and improve rehabilitation compliance by setting up diversified rehabilitation activities, which is a powerful guarantee for patients to return to society. The management of daytime rehabilitation mode is still in the exploratory stage, and the whole society should pay more attention to and participate in expanding the utilisation of mental health resources.

     

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