Volume 20 Issue 8
Aug.  2022
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LYU Su-ling, LIN Xiang-dong, CHEN Ru, CHEN Ling. Effect of self-management ability on fall fear in elderly patients undergoing haemodialysis[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(8): 1343-1345. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002592
Citation: LYU Su-ling, LIN Xiang-dong, CHEN Ru, CHEN Ling. Effect of self-management ability on fall fear in elderly patients undergoing haemodialysis[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(8): 1343-1345. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002592

Effect of self-management ability on fall fear in elderly patients undergoing haemodialysis

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002592
Funds:

 2017KY633

 Y20190314

  • Received Date: 2021-12-05
  •   Objective  To understand the status quo of elderly haemodialysis patients' self-management ability and fear of falling and analyse the influence of self-management ability on fear of falling.  Methods  A total of 328 haemodialysis patients treated in Wenzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from October 2019 to December 2020 were selected as the research objects, and the general data questionnaire, the modified fall efficacy scale and the haemodialysis patients' self-management ability scale were used for investigation. The measurement data conforming to normal distribution were described by x±s, and the comparison between groups was performed by t-test of independent samples and ANOVA. Pearson correlation analysis was used to analyse the correlation between self-management ability and fear of fall in elderly haemodialysis patients. Multiple linear regression was used to analyse the influencing factors of fall fear in elderly haemodialysis patients.  Results  The scores of fall fear and self-management ability of elderly haemodialysis patients were (65.11±18.81) points and (51.64±9.42) points, respectively. Significant differences in fall fear score were found amongst patients of different genders, ages, marital status, whether they exercised regularly, whether they had fallen or not and dialysis age (all P < 0.05). The self-management ability of elderly haemodialysis patients was positively correlated with the total score of fear of falling and the scores of all dimensions (all P < 0.01). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the age, self-care ability, experience of falling and dialysis duration of elderly haemodialysis patients were the main influencing factors for fear of falling (all P < 0.01).  Conclusion  Elderly haemodialysis patients' fear of falling is at a high level, and self-management ability can affect patients' fear of falling. Clinically, health education on elderly haemodialysis patients' self-management ability should be strengthened to improve patients' fear of falling.

     

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