Volume 20 Issue 8
Aug.  2022
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2022  >  20(8): 1367-1371
SONG Bing, SUN Yong-bing, LIU Hui-juan, SUN Xiao-jian, GUO Jia-jia, WANG Wan-xue, WANG Xin-hua. The relationship between coping style and anxiety and depression and the mediating effect of psychological elasticity in medical staff aiding at high altitude in the primary stage[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(8): 1367-1371. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002599
Citation: SONG Bing, SUN Yong-bing, LIU Hui-juan, SUN Xiao-jian, GUO Jia-jia, WANG Wan-xue, WANG Xin-hua. The relationship between coping style and anxiety and depression and the mediating effect of psychological elasticity in medical staff aiding at high altitude in the primary stage[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(8): 1367-1371. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002599
shu

The relationship between coping style and anxiety and depression and the mediating effect of psychological elasticity in medical staff aiding at high altitude in the primary stage

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002599
  • 1.

    Department of Infectious Diseases Medicine, the Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100039, China

Funds:

 2020YFC0860900

  • Received Date: 2021-11-29
    Available Online: 2022-09-26
    Abstract
  •   Objective  To explore the coping style, the relationship between psychological resilience and anxiety and depression, and the mediating effect of psychological resilience among medical staff who perform tasks at plateau area.  Methods  A questionnaire survey was conducted among 113 medical staff who went to plateau areas to perform tasks, using general questionnaires, simple coping style questionnaire (SCSQ), connor-davidson resilience scale (CD-RISC) and hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS).  Results  (1) There were differences in anxiety level among gender, educational background and income; There were differences in marital status and income level in depression level; There are differences in coping styles between education and income; There were significant differences in the scores of psychological elasticity between marital status and income (all P < 0.05).(2) There was a positive correlation between coping style and psychological elasticity (r=0.390, P < 0.01).There was a positive correlation between coping style and anxiety and depression (r=0.371, P < 0.01).There was a positive correlation between psychological elasticity and anxiety and depression (r=0.206, P < 0.05).Among them, anxiety was positively correlated with negativity (r=0.550, P < 0.01), and negatively correlated with positivity, strength and tenacity (r=-0.221, 0.257, -0.221, all P < 0.05).Depression was positively correlated with positivity, optimism, strength and tenacity (r=0.425, 0.560, 0.696, 0.694, all P < 0.01).It was proved that psychological resilience had a mediating effect between coping style and anxiety and depression (P=0.001, R2=0.142).Among them, psychological resilience had a complete mediating effect between positive coping and depression.Strength and tenacity had some mediating effects in the level of positive coping and anxiety.  Conclusion  There are anxiety and depression in medical staff who work at plateau area for the first time.There is a correlation between coping style, psychological elasticity and anxiety and depression; and psychological resilience has a mediating effect between coping style and anxiety and depression.

     

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