Volume 20 Issue 9
Sep.  2022
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ZHU Zhong-lian, ZHAO Zhi, WANG Zhao-dong, GAO Xu-bin, WANG Xu-yi, GUAN Jian-zhong. Effects of vertebral osteotomy on spinal-cord function in rabbits[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(9): 1488-1490. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002630
Citation: ZHU Zhong-lian, ZHAO Zhi, WANG Zhao-dong, GAO Xu-bin, WANG Xu-yi, GUAN Jian-zhong. Effects of vertebral osteotomy on spinal-cord function in rabbits[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(9): 1488-1490. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002630

Effects of vertebral osteotomy on spinal-cord function in rabbits

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002630
Funds:

 SK2018A1077

 BYKY2019039ZD

 BYKY1776

  • Received Date: 2022-02-09
    Available Online: 2022-11-29
  •   Objective  To explore the effect of vertebral osteotomy on the function of the spinal cord and to provide a theoretical basis for the clinical application of vertebral osteotomy.  Methods  By random-number table method, 40 rabbits were randomly divided into a control group, a low osteotomy group (compression 25% after osteotomy), a middle osteotomy group (compression 50% after osteotomy), and a high osteotomy group (compression 100% after osteotomy), with 10 animals each. They were given corresponding surgical treatment. Dural shrinkage, motor function (Reuter score), spinal-cord blood flow, and other indicators were determined.  Results  The dural sac transverse diameter and spinal cord of the middle and high osteotomy groups were (5.74±0.29) mm, (14.46±0.77)° and (7.65±0.36) mm, (85.62±2.95)°, which were higher than those of the low osteotomy[(4.85±0.32) mm, 0°] and control group [(4.39±0.11) mm, 0°], all P < 0.05. The blood flow of the middle and high osteotomy groups were (27.66±0.85) μL/100 μm3 and (10.53±0.24) μL/100 μm3, which were lower than those of the low osteotomy [(34.28±0.94) μL/100 μm3] and control group [(33.81±1.06) μL/100 μm3], all P < 0.05. The Reuter score of the low, middle, and high osteotomy groups [(2.38±0.34) points, (7.25±0.42) points, (9.56±0.73) points] were significantly higher than those of the control group[(1.39±0.25) points, all P < 0.05].  Conclusion  Vertebral osteotomy has a good clinical effect. Shorter spine shortening has little effect on spinal-cord function. In clinical practice, attention should be paid to the critical value of safe osteotomy.

     

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