Volume 20 Issue 11
Nov.  2022
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2022  >  20(11): 1905-1908
SHI Jia-hua, XU Ting, TAN Zheng, LU Wei. Effect evaluation on health knowledge three-dimensional comprehensive intervention of migrant workers in Shanghai[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(11): 1905-1908. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002732
Citation: SHI Jia-hua, XU Ting, TAN Zheng, LU Wei. Effect evaluation on health knowledge three-dimensional comprehensive intervention of migrant workers in Shanghai[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(11): 1905-1908. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002732
shu

Effect evaluation on health knowledge three-dimensional comprehensive intervention of migrant workers in Shanghai

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002732
  • 1.

    Health Promotion Center of Shanghai Huangpu District, Shanghai 200011, China

Funds:

 2020YFC2006400

 2021-99

 2019BJ13

 SSF-21-02-13

  • Received Date: 2022-04-09
    Available Online: 2022-12-30
    Abstract
  •   Objective  To understand the current status of health knowledge, evaluate the effect on health knowledge intervention of migrant workers in Shanghai, and explore effective methods for carrying out health education for them.  Methods  The migrant workers in Shanghai were selected as the research object. The stratified cluster sampling method was adopted. A total of 1 226 migrant workers in various industries were selected in the urban and suburban areas of Shanghai, and health intervention was conducted through a three-dimensional (3D) comprehensive intervention way. Before and after the intervention, the health knowledge, behaviour and ability of the subjects were tested by a questionnaire survey to evaluate the effect of the intervention.  Results  Through a series of interventions of health knowledge training, the research object in the "human physiological knowledge", "disease and safe medication knowledge", "diet and nutrition knowledge and good living habits", "knowledge of accident rescue and first aid measures" and the overall score had the effect of the intervention (all P < 0.05). The overall mean score increased from 45.0(35.0, 57.5) points before intervention to 70.0(55.0, 87.5) points 6 months after the intervention, and the "qualified" subjects increased from 23.9% (293/1 226) to 69.1% (755/1 092). The difference was statistically significant.  Conclusion  It is very necessary to pay more attention to migrant workers in Shanghai by relevant departments, who lacking in health knowledge. The 3D comprehensive intervention has a significant effect on improving the health knowledge level of migrant workers in the short term. Therefore, carrying out health education for migrant workers in a planned and methodical way is conducive to the overall improvement of migrant workers' health.

     

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