Volume 20 Issue 12
Dec.  2022
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2022  >  20(12): 2050-2054
LI Wei-wei, WANG Yu-long, DING Qian-nan, YAO Liu-xu, LI Yu-hong. A retrospective analysis of the clinical and pathological features of colorectal polyps and gastric polyps[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(12): 2050-2054. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002767
Citation: LI Wei-wei, WANG Yu-long, DING Qian-nan, YAO Liu-xu, LI Yu-hong. A retrospective analysis of the clinical and pathological features of colorectal polyps and gastric polyps[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(12): 2050-2054. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002767
shu

A retrospective analysis of the clinical and pathological features of colorectal polyps and gastric polyps

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002767
  • 1.

    Department of Gastroenterology, Shaoxing People' s Hospital, Shaoxing, Zhejiang 312000, China

Funds:

 LY21H150001

 2019YA02

 2020KY329

  • Received Date: 2021-09-22
    Available Online: 2023-02-07
    Abstract
  •   Objective  To analyse the clinical and pathological features of colorectal polyps, gastric polyps and gastric polyps combined with colorectal polyps in Shaoxing People ' s Hospital.  Methods  The clinical and pathological features of 1 001 cases of colorectal polyps and 1 219 cases of gastric polyps found by endoscopy in Shaoxing People ' s Hospital from June 2017 to November 2017, as well as the clinical and pathological features of gastric polyps combined with colorectal polyps were retrospectively analysed. The detection rate, location, the number and pathological types of colorectal and gastric polyps in different age groups and genders were compared.  Results  The detection rate for colorectal polyps (14.35%) was higher than that for gastric polyps (8.15%, χ2=200.568, P < 0.001). The detection rate for both polyps increased with age (P < 0.001). The detection rate for gastric polyps in women was higher than that in men, whereas the detection rate for colorectal polyps was higher in men than in women (P < 0.001). Single colorectal polyps (91.71%) were more common than single gastric polyps (73.17%, χ2=232.500, P < 0.001), and colorectal polyps ≥ 1.0 cm (18.58%) were more common than gastric polyps (5.50%, χ2=93.200, P < 0.001). The detection rates for inflammatory and adenomatous polyps were statistically significant (P < 0.001). The canceration rate of gastric polyps was lower than that of colorectal polyps (P < 0.001). The detection rate of colorectal polyps in patients with gastric polyps was higher than that of the general population (33.43% vs. 14.35%, P < 0.001), and characterised by multiple sites, multiple lesions and less canceration.  Conclusion  Gastric polyps, colorectal polyps and gastric polyps combined with colorectal polyps have different clinical and pathological features from the general population, which provide a reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment.

     

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