Volume 21 Issue 2
Feb.  2023
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
LU Xiao-feng, WU Hao, LI Xin-xin, CHEN Si-lu, XUE Lian-xue, YANG Ying-huan. Effect of auricular Shenmen point pressure on anxiety symptoms of elderly patients with anxiety disorder in community[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(2): 275-278. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002863
Citation: LU Xiao-feng, WU Hao, LI Xin-xin, CHEN Si-lu, XUE Lian-xue, YANG Ying-huan. Effect of auricular Shenmen point pressure on anxiety symptoms of elderly patients with anxiety disorder in community[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(2): 275-278. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002863

Effect of auricular Shenmen point pressure on anxiety symptoms of elderly patients with anxiety disorder in community

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002863
Funds:

 CNKW2018Y24

 2019002

  • Received Date: 2022-03-07
    Available Online: 2023-04-20
  •   Objective  This study aims to explore the effect of auricular Shenmen point pressure on generalised anxiety disorder (GAD) and the improvement of frontal lobe function in elderly people in community.  Methods  Between September 2020 and June 2021 in Jing' an district of Shanghai West Nanjing Road community health service centre and Changning district of Shanghai Mental Health Centre, 90 elderly patients with GAD were recruited and randomly divided into auricular point pressure (AP) group (n=47) and control group (n=43) by random number table. The AP group accepted the 8-week seed point pressure at the ear Shenmen acupoint. The Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) and Geriatric Anxiety Inventory (GAI) were used before and after intervention, respectively. Frontal assessment battery (FAB) was evaluated in the assessment of frontal lobe.  Results  No significant differences in demographic data, anxiety symptoms and frontal lobe function were found between AP and control groups at baseline (all P>0.05). After 8-week intervention, the HAMA and GAI scores in the AP group were significantly lower than the control group [(15.41±6.79) points vs. (24.32±4.96) points, (7.97±2.71) points vs. (11.99±2.87) points, both P < 0.05], while the FAB scores significantly increased [(10.79±3.41) points vs. (3.61±2.32) points, P < 0.05] compared with those in the control group. The decreasing score of HAMA was negatively correlated with the increasing score of FAB (r=-0.205, P=0.006). The decrease in the HAMA somatic dimension score was positively correlated with the increase in the GAI score (r=0.472, P < 0.001).  Conclusion  Auricular point pressure at Shenmen point can significantly improve anxiety symptoms in elderly patients with GAD in community, and its mechanism of action may be related to improvement of frontal lobe function.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    HUANG Y Q, WANG Y, WANG H, et al. Prevalence of mental disorders in China: a cross-sectional epidemiological study[J]. Lancet Psychiat, 2019, 6(3): 211-224. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(18)30511-X
    [2]
    王春燕, 张学平. 焦点解决模式对老年焦虑障碍共病高血压患者的心理护理作用[J]. 中华全科医学, 2020, 18(10): 1779-1782. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001617

    WANG C Y, ZHANG X P. Psychological nursing effect of the solution-focused model on elderly patients with hypertension and generalized anxiety disorder[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2020, 18(10): 1779-1782. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001617
    [3]
    范曼丽, 魏裕涛, 魏佳娜, 等. 基于数据挖掘的针灸治疗焦虑症经穴运用规律分析[J]. 中国中医基础医学杂志, 2019, 25(3): 357-360. doi: 10.19945/j.cnki.issn.1006-3250.2019.03.022

    FAN M L, WEI Y T, WEI J N, et al. Law of meridian and acupoint selection in acupuncture treatment for anxiety based on data-mining method[J]. Chinese Journal of Basic Medicine in Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2019, 25(3): 357-360. doi: 10.19945/j.cnki.issn.1006-3250.2019.03.022
    [4]
    陈默, 梁碧. 耳穴贴压疗法辅助治疗肝火扰心型亚健康失眠的临床研究[J]. 中国基层医药, 2021, 28(3): 335-339. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2021.03.004

    CHEN M, LIANG B. Clinical study on auricular plaster therapy in the auxiliary treatment of insomnia caused by liver fire disturbance in a sub-healthy population[J]. Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy, 2021, 28(3): 335-339. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2021.03.004
    [5]
    GOH W Y, CHAN D, ALI N B, et al. Frontal assessment battery in early cognitive impairment: psychometric property and factor structure[J]. J Nutr Health Aging, 2019, 23(10): 966-972. doi: 10.1007/s12603-019-1248-0
    [6]
    美国精神医学学会. 精神障碍诊断与统计手册(第五版)[M]. 北京: 北京大学出版社, 2016.

    American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Fifth Edition)[M]. Beijing: Peking University Press, 2016.
    [7]
    ZIMMERMAN M, MARTIN J, CLARK H, et al. Measuring anxiety in depressed patients: a comparison of the Hamilton anxiety rating scale and the DSM-5 Anxious Distress Specifier Interview[J]. J Psychiatr Res, 2017, 93: 59-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2017.05.014
    [8]
    MOLDE H, NORDHUS I H, TORSHEIM T, et al. A cross-national analysis of the psychometric properties of the geriatric anxiety inventory[J]. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci, 2020, 75(7): 1475-1483. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gbz002
    [9]
    程锦, 程文炜, 刘晓芳, 等. 层次结构数据的分析方法及SPSS实现[J]. 中华老年医学杂志, 2020, 39(10): 1236-1240. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-9026.2020.10.030

    CHENG J, CHENG W W, LIU X F, et al. Analyzing methods of hierarchically structured data and its implementation in SPSS Statistics[J]. Chinese Journal of Geriatrics, 2020, 39(10): 1236-1240. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-9026.2020.10.030
    [10]
    RAIJ T, NUMMENMAA A, MARIN M F, et al. Prefrontal cortex stimulation enhances fear extinction memory in humans[J]. Biol Psychiatry, 2018, 84(2): 129-137. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2017.10.022
    [11]
    赵奎, 张梅刃, 曾啸, 等. 耳穴压豆疗法对老年髋部骨折患者术后谵妄、睡眠时间及焦虑水平的影响[J]. 现代生物医学进展, 2021, 21(12): 2386-2390. doi: 10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2021.12.041

    ZHAO K, ZHANG M R, CENG X, et al. Effect of auricular acupoint pressing therapy on postoperative delirium, sleep time and anxiety level of elderly patients with hip fracture[J]. Progress in Modern Biomedicine, 2021, 21(12): 2386-2390. doi: 10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2021.12.041
    [12]
    潘子彦, 黄峰, 许荣梅. 心理疏导法并耳穴刺激治疗老年焦虑症的疗效[J]. 中国老年学杂志, 2017, 37(22): 5666-5667. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-9202.2017.22.083

    PAN Z Y, HUANG F, XU R M. Psychotherapy and auricular stimulation in the treatment of senile anxiety[J]. Chinese Journal of Gerontology, 2017, 37(22): 5666-5667. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-9202.2017.22.083
    [13]
    杨丽华, 段培蓓, 侯庆梅, 等. 耳穴贴压干预成年患者焦虑的Meta分析[J]. 中华现代护理杂志, 2019, 25(26): 3337-3342. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2019.26.008

    YANG L H, DUAN P B, HOU Q M, et al. Meta-analysis of auricular-plaster therapy intervening with anxiety in adults[J]. Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing, 2019, 25(26): 3337-3342. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2019.26.008
    [14]
    袁丹丹, 周静, 吴宁宁, 等. 个体化心理辅导联合耳穴压豆对产褥期产妇焦虑和抑郁的干预效果[J]. 中华全科医学, 2021, 19(9): 1539-1541, 1568. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002106

    YUAN D D, ZHOU J, WU N N, et al. Intervention effect of individualised psychological counselling combined with ear acupoint pressing on anxiety and depression during puerperium[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(9): 1539-1541, 1568. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002106
    [15]
    BUTT M F, ALBUSODA A, FARMER A D, et al. The anatomical basis for transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation[J]. J Anat, 2020, 236(4): 588-611. doi: 10.1111/joa.13122
    [16]
    MATHEW E, TABET M N, ROBERTSON N M, et al. Vagus nerve stimulation produces immediate dose-dependent anxiolytic effect in rats[J]. J Affect Disord, 2020, 265: 552-557. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2019.11.090
    [17]
    NOBLE L J, CHUAH A, CALLAHAN K K, et al. Peripheral effects of vagus nerve stimulation on anxiety and extinction of conditioned fear in rats[J]. Learn Mem, 2019, 26(7): 245-251. doi: 10.1101/lm.048447.118
    [18]
    BADRAN B W, DOWDLE L T, MITHOEFER O J, et al. Neurophysiologic effects of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) via electrical stimulation of the tragus: a concurrent taVNS/fMRI study and review[J]. Brain Stimul, 2018, 11(3): 492-500. doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2017.12.009
    [19]
    CUI H R, ZHANG B, LI W, et al. Insula shows abnormal task-evoked and resting-state activity in first-episode drug-nave generalized anxiety disorder[J]. Depress Anxiety, 2020, 37(7): 632-644. doi: 10.1002/da.23009
    [20]
    CARLINO E, PIEDIMONTE A, BENEDETTI F. Nature of the placebo and nocebo effect in relation to functional neurologic disorders[J]. Handb Clin Neurol, 2016, 139: 597-606.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Tables(3)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (250) PDF downloads(2) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return