Volume 21 Issue 3
Mar.  2023
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XIN Wenlin, SUN Xiaowei, YU Zexing, LI Li, FAN Enfang, ZHU Xiaoxia, LIU Chunfeng, NI Chunming, TANG Jingdong. Predictive analysis of cost utility of lower extremity artery repair in prevention of diabetes and lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliterans[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(3): 423-428. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002899
Citation: XIN Wenlin, SUN Xiaowei, YU Zexing, LI Li, FAN Enfang, ZHU Xiaoxia, LIU Chunfeng, NI Chunming, TANG Jingdong. Predictive analysis of cost utility of lower extremity artery repair in prevention of diabetes and lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliterans[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(3): 423-428. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002899

Predictive analysis of cost utility of lower extremity artery repair in prevention of diabetes and lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliterans

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002899
Funds:

 202150004

  • Received Date: 2022-03-23
    Available Online: 2023-04-19
  •   Objective  To analyse the cost-effectiveness of regular full-course repair of lower extremity arteries in the prevention and treatment of diabetes complicated with lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliterans (ASO), to demonstrate the application value of the full-course repair of lower extremity arteries in the management of diabetes patients in the community.  Methods  Literature research and consultation with Shanghai Pudong Hospital ' s vascular surgery experts were conducted from December 2020 to February 2021. Status classification, transition probability, cost, quality-adjusted life year and other related data of diabetes complicated with lower extremity arterial disease were collected to establish diabetes combined with the Markov model of lower extremity ASO, generate cohort data under conventional treatment and regular full-course repair of lower extremity arteries and compare the cost-effectiveness of treatment costs and quality-adjusted life-year output.  Results  The simulated sample was 1 000 cases under conventional treatment, and 18.5% (185 cases) of patients developed ulcers in the terminal stage, with an amputation rate of 50.3% (503 cases) and a mortality rate of 36.7% (367 cases). Under regular full-course repair of lower limb arteries, the rate of terminal ulcers was less than 10%, the rate of amputation was 1.0%-4.9% and the mortality rate was between 0.7%-3.3%. When the lower extremity arterial repair treatment was performed regularly, the average treatment cost of each diabetic patient in 20 years was 397 476.8-706 237.5 yuan higher than that of conventional treatment, and the incremental cost-utility ratio was 129 087.4-213 034.5 yuan/quality-adjusted life year.  Conclusion  The lowest value of the incremental cost-utility ratio of regular full-course repair of lower extremity arteries is less than the GDP per capita of Shanghai in 2019, and the highest value is less than three times the GDP per capita of Shanghai in 2019, which is worthy of being included in the advanced and appropriate technology for prevention and treatment of diabetes foot in diabetes patients with lower limb ASO in Shanghai.

     

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