Volume 21 Issue 10
Oct.  2023
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LIU Bei, CAI Fengcheng, CHEN Hong, YE Junhua, XU Mengyan. Effect of psychological intervention based on binary coping on self-management ability and negative emotions in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(10): 1724-1727. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003210
Citation: LIU Bei, CAI Fengcheng, CHEN Hong, YE Junhua, XU Mengyan. Effect of psychological intervention based on binary coping on self-management ability and negative emotions in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(10): 1724-1727. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003210

Effect of psychological intervention based on binary coping on self-management ability and negative emotions in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003210
Funds:

 2023KY204

 A20220046

  • Received Date: 2023-02-13
    Available Online: 2023-11-23
  •   Objective  To explore the effect of psychological intervention program based on dual coping in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) patients, and provide a reference for the health management of pregnant women with GDM.  Methods  A total of 100 patients with GDM who had established GDM cards from June 2022 to October 2022 in Hangzhou Women ' s Hospital were selected and divided into observation group (50 cases) and control group (50 cases) according to random number table. The control group was given routine antenatal examination and health education in Outpatient Department, and the observation group was given psychological intervention program based on binary coping theory. The self-management ability, negative emotions, fasting blood glucose and 2 h postprandial blood glucose levels were recorded and compared between the two groups before and after the intervention.  Results  After the intervention, the score of self-management ability of GDM patients in the observation group [(105.29±6.02) points] was higher than that of the control group [(92.49±5.34) points], with statistically significant difference (t=10.955, P < 0.05); Fasting blood glucose [(4.82±0.71) mmol/L] and 2 h postprandial glucose (6.19±1.08) mmol/L in the observation group were lower than those in the control group [(5.20±0.69) mmol/L and (8.01±1.21) mmol/L], and the differences were all statistically significant (t=2.645, 7.738, all P < 0.05). The SAS [(50.77±3.92) points], [SDS (52.50±4.32) points] in the observation group were lower than those in the control group [(58.40±4.34) points, (60.81±4.96) points, t=8.996, 8.713, all P < 0.05].  Conclusion  The psychological intervention program based on binary coping can effectively improve the self-management ability of GDM patients, reduce the level of anxiety and depression, and improve the level of blood glucose control.

     

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