Volume 21 Issue 11
Nov.  2023
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ZHOU Peiyan, LUO Feixiang. Clinical Observe of on maternal participation in kangaroo care during non-invasive ventilation therapy for low birth weight premature infants with RDS[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(11): 1888-1890. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003250
Citation: ZHOU Peiyan, LUO Feixiang. Clinical Observe of on maternal participation in kangaroo care during non-invasive ventilation therapy for low birth weight premature infants with RDS[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(11): 1888-1890. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003250

Clinical Observe of on maternal participation in kangaroo care during non-invasive ventilation therapy for low birth weight premature infants with RDS

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003250
Funds:

 2020KY611

  • Received Date: 2023-08-07
    Available Online: 2024-01-13
  •   Objective  Low weight premature infants have a higher risk of developing respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), and the scientific and reasonable care methods directly affect the prognosis of the children. Therefore, the clinical effect of implementing mother' s participation in kangaroo care (KMC) during invasive ventilation treatment for the children is explored.  Methods  A total of 156 cases of low weight RDS preterm infants (weight<2 000 g) admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) of Jinhua People' s Hospital from January 2019 to December 2022 were taken as the research objects, and they were divided into control group (n=78) and study group (n=78) according to the random number table. Both groups were given non-invasive ventilation treatment. During this period, the control group was given routine care, and the study group was given KMC participated by mothers. The difference of arterial blood gas between before intervention and after weaning were compared. The duration of noninvasive ventilation, repeated use of pulmonary surfactant (PS), and midway conversion to invasive mechanical ventilation were recorded. The complications related to ventilator ventilation during non-invasive ventilation intervention were observed.  Results  The PaCO2 values of the two groups were significantly lower than those before the intervention, while the PaO2, SaO2 and pH values were significantly higher than those before the intervention (all P<0.05), while the arterial blood gas values of the two groups were not significantly different (all P>0.05); The duration of noninvasive ventilation of RDS premature infants in the study group was significantly shorter than that in the control group [(7.41±0.62) d vs. (8.35±0.71) d, t=8.807, P<0.001], and the repeated use rate of PS and the rate of midway invasive mechanical ventilation were significantly lower than those in the control group (all P<0.05). The overall incidence of complications during noninvasive ventilation of RDS premature infants in the study group (8.97%, 7/78) was significantly lower than that in the control group (23.08%, 18/78, χ2=5.764, P=0.016).  Conclusion  Implementing KMC with mother involvement during non-invasive ventilation treatment for low weight RDS premature infants can effectively shorten non-invasive ventilation time, reduce PS dosage, and reduce the risk of non-invasive ventilation failure and related complications.

     

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