Volume 22 Issue 9
Sep.  2024
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
GAO Hongqiong, FANG Hongying, CAO Yueting, CHENG Yan, MENG Fanyue. The current situation of sibling relationship quality in preschool children and its correlation with emotional and behavioral problems[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(9): 1538-1541. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003677
Citation: GAO Hongqiong, FANG Hongying, CAO Yueting, CHENG Yan, MENG Fanyue. The current situation of sibling relationship quality in preschool children and its correlation with emotional and behavioral problems[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(9): 1538-1541. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003677

The current situation of sibling relationship quality in preschool children and its correlation with emotional and behavioral problems

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003677
Funds:

 AHWJ2022c027

  • Received Date: 2024-01-07
  •   Objective  To understand the current status of sibling relationships among preschool children, analyze its impact on emotional and behavioral problems, so as to provide references for the early development of children's mental health.  Methods  Using the method of stratified cluster sampling, 1 448 children aged 3-6 years old were selected from 11 kindergartens and families with multiple children in three districts and one county of Tongling City from April to June 2022. The early childhood sibling's quality questionnaire (parent version) and the strengths and difficulties questionnaire (SDQ, parent version) were completed by the children's guardians.  Results  The average sibling warmth score was 3.725±0.658, the average sibling conflict score was 3.453 ± 0.675, and the average sibling jealousy score was 3.770±0.796. The biggest child of multi-child families and children with an age difference of less than 5 years were more prone to occur sibling conflict and sibling jealousy. Logistic regression analysis showed that children in the sibling warmth low score group (OR=2.015, 95% CI: 1.263-3.885), sibling conflict middle score group (OR=0.424, 95% CI: 0.258-0.697) and sibling jealousy low score group (OR=0.387, 95% CI: 0.197-0.760) were prone to emotional and behavioral problems (P < 0.05).  Conclusion  The sibling relationships among preschool children in Tongling are good, and sibling relationships have an impact on the occurrence of emotional and behavioral problems in preschool children. Early intervention is necessary.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    边思倩, 胡幼芳. 同胞关系的影响因素研究进展[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2019, 27(4): 404-406, 410.

    BIAN S Q, HU Y F. Research progress on the influencing factors of sibling relationship[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care, 2019, 27(4): 404-406, 410.
    [2]
    刘田田. 儿童早期同胞关系质量的特点、影响因素及其与学前儿童社会适应的关系[D]. 上海: 上海师范大学, 2021.

    LIU T T. Preschool children's characteristics of sibling relationship quality, its influencing factors, and relations with social adjustment[D]. Shanghai: Shanghai Normal University, 2021.
    [3]
    张剑峰, 高绪秀, 李涛, 等. 京津冀地区3~6岁学龄前儿童睡眠与情绪行为的关联分析[J]. 现代预防医学, 2022, 49(21): 3922-3926.

    ZHANG J F, GAO X X, LI T, et al. Correlation analysis of sleep and emotional behavior among preschoolers aged 3-6 years in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2022, 49(21): 3922-3926.
    [4]
    黄永玲, 李若瑜, 方亮, 等. 家庭教养方式与3~6岁儿童情绪行为问题的关联[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2022, 43(2): 242-246.

    HUANG Y L, LI R Y, FANG L, et al. Relationship between family rearing style and 3-6-year-old children's emotional and behavioral problems[J]. Chinese Journal of School Health, 2022, 43(2): 242-246.
    [5]
    方红英, 高红琼, 徐成恒, 等. 单孩和多孩养育环境下学龄前儿童情绪和行为问题比较[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2023, 44(5): 720-724.

    FANG H Y, GAO H Q, XU C H, et al. Add to Favorite Get Latest UpdateComparison of emotional and behavioral problems of preschool children in only-child and multiple-child families[J]. Chinese Journal of School Health, 2023, 44(5): 720-724.
    [6]
    朱香昱, 张旎, 王端, 等. 儿童情绪行为问题: 一个不能忽视的现象[J]. 中国实用儿科杂志, 2022, 37(11): 804-807.

    ZHU X Y, ZHANG N, WANG D, et al. Emotional behavioral problems in children: A phenomenon that cannot be ignored[J]. Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics, 2022, 37(11): 804-807.
    [7]
    MARTINEZ T N, TIEMEIER H, LUIJK M C P M, et al. Aggressive behavior, emotional, andattention problems across childhood and academic attainment at the end of primary school[J]. Soc Psychiatry sychiatr Epidemiol, 2021, 56(5): 837-846. doi: 10.1007/s00127-021-02039-3
    [8]
    孟伟涵, 葛晓燕, 李晓哲, 等. 亲子关系与儿童情绪行为问题关联性研究[J]. 现代预防医学, 2023, 50(10): 1796-1800, 1858.

    MENG W H, GE X Y, LI X Z, et al. Research on the correlation between parent-child relationship and children's behavioral and emotional problems[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2023, 50(10): 1796-1800, 1858.
    [9]
    金珊, 方向, 杨文明, 等. 脑型Wilson病儿童的情绪行为与社会生活能力特点研究[J]. 中华全科医学, 2022, 20(9): 1455-1457, 1501. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002621

    JIN S, FANG X, YANG W M, et al. Characteristics of emotional behaviour and social life ability in children with cerebral Wilson's disease[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(9): 1455-1457, 1501. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002621
    [10]
    JENSEN A C, KILLOREN S E, CAMPIONE B N, et al. Sibling relationships in adolescence and young adulthood in multiple contexts: a critical review[J]. J Soc Pers Relat, 2023, 40(2): 384-419. doi: 10.1177/02654075221104188
    [11]
    TAS F, ANDRAS L, FERENC K, et al. Sibling relationship quality and parental rearing style influence the development of dark triad traits[J]. Curr Psychol, 2022, 42(28): 24764-24781.
    [12]
    JONES S K, KILLOREN S E, KLINE G C, et al. Mexican-origin college students' stress, sibling relationships, academic motivation, and depressive symptoms[J]. J Fam Issues, 2022, 43(2): 350-374. doi: 10.1177/0192513X21994135
    [13]
    赵玉晶, 王申连, 张宝菁, 等. 同胞冲突对青少年心理健康的影响, 同胞亲密度的中介作用与母子关系的调节作用[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2022, 30(5): 1063-1067.

    ZHAO Y J, WANG S L, ZHANG B J, et al. The Influence of Sibling Conflict on Adolescent Mental Health: The Mediating Role of Sibling Intimacy and the Moderating Role of Mother-Child Relationship[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology, 2022, 30(5): 1063-1067.
    [14]
    杨博, 刘琴, 盛露露, 等. 角色转换期大孩情绪行为特征及变化的系统评价[J]. 中国循证医学杂志, 2021, 21(2): 160-167.

    YANG B, LIU Q, SHENG L L, et al. Emotional and behavioral characteristics of firstborn children in transition to siblinghood: a systematic review[J]. Chinese Journal of Evidence-based Medicine, 2021, 21(2): 160-167.
    [15]
    周源柯, 李月月, 方波, 等. 重庆市某区二孩出生前后大孩行为变化及其影响因素[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2023, 31(6): 617-622.

    ZHOU Y K, LI Y Y, FANG B, et al. Behavior changes and influencing factors of firstborn children before and after the birth of the second children in a district of Chongqing[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care, 2023, 31(6): 617-622.
    [16]
    李燕, 刘田田, 赵锦娟, 等. 儿童早期同胞关系质量问卷(父母版)的编制[J]. 现代基础教育研究, 2019, 36(4): 166-174.

    LI Y, LIU T T, ZHAO J J, et al. Development of Parental Perceptions of the Questionnaire of Children's Sibling Relationship Quality in Early Childhood[J]. Research on Modern Basic Education, 2019, 36(4): 166-174.
    [17]
    杨玉凤, 黄惠珊, 洪琦, 等. 儿童发育行为心理评定量表[M]. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2021: 373-377.

    YANG Y F, HUANG H S, HONG Q, et al. Rating scales for children's developmental behavior and mental health[M]. Beijing: People's Medical Publishing House, 2021: 373-377.
    [18]
    宋佳, 田甜, 李婧, 等. 江苏省二孩家庭中学龄前儿童同胞关系现况及影响因素研究[J]. 教育生物学杂志, 2023, 11(1): 65-69, 81.

    SONG J, TIAN T, LI J, et al. Study on current situation and influencing factors of sibling relationships among preschool children in two-child families in Jiangsu Province[J]. Journal of Bio-education, 2023, 11(1): 65-69, 81.
    [19]
    房富敏. 同胞关系对青少年内化问题的影响及其干预研究[D]. 烟台: 鲁东大学, 2023.

    FANG F M. Study on the effect of sibing relationship on internalizing problems of adolescents and its intervention[D]. Yantai: Ludong University, 2023.
    [20]
    杨玉川, 胡丹凤, 董明超, 等. 父母差别对待与儿童攻击行为: 儿童感知父母差别对待和同胞关系的中介作用[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2022, 30(5): 1080-1085.

    YANG Y C, HU D F, DONG M C, et al. Parental Differential Treatment and Children's Aggression: The Mediating Role of Children's Perceived Differential Treatment and Sibling Relationship[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology, 2022, 30(5): 1080-1085.
    [21]
    刘田田, 李燕, 李有嘉, 等. 父母协同教养与学龄前儿童社会行为的关系: 亲子关系和同胞关系的链式中介作用[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2021, 37(5): 638-647.

    LIU T T, LI Y, LI Y J, et al. Co-parenting and Preschool Children's Social Behavior: The Chain Mediating Effects of Parent-child Relationship and Sibling Relationship Quality[J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2021, 37(5): 638-647.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Tables(4)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (29) PDF downloads(2) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return