Volume 22 Issue 9
Sep.  2024
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2024  >  22(9): 1580-1583
SUN Hong, FANG Liya, BU Yamei, ZHENG Yunxia, CAI Jianli. Application of communication standard education combined with acupressure in patients with opioid constipation[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(9): 1580-1583. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003687
Citation: SUN Hong, FANG Liya, BU Yamei, ZHENG Yunxia, CAI Jianli. Application of communication standard education combined with acupressure in patients with opioid constipation[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(9): 1580-1583. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003687
shu

Application of communication standard education combined with acupressure in patients with opioid constipation

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003687
  • 1.

    Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Huzhou First People ' s Hospital, Huzhou, Zhejiang 313000, China

Funds:

 2022ZH055

 2020GYB50

  • Received Date: 2024-03-18
    Abstract
  •   Objective  To explore the effects of communication standard education intervention combined with acupressure on disease cognition, gastrointestinal activity and constipation in patients with opioid-induced constipation (OIC).  Methods  A total of 120 OIC patients admitted to the Oncology Department of Huzhou First People ' s Hospital from December 2020 to November 2023 were selected as the study objects. They were divided into control groups and experimental group by random number table method, with 60 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing intervention, and the experimental group was given communication standard education combined with acupressure intervention. The changes of disease cognition, gastroenterogram parameters and constipation symptoms before and after nursing intervention were compared between the two groups.  Results  One case in the control group was lost to follow-up, and two cases in the experimental group withdrew due to transfer to another hospital. Finally, 59 cases in the control group and 58 cases in the experimental group completed the study. The disease recognition rate of experimental group was higher than that of control group after intervention (P < 0.05). Ascending colon amplitude and peristalsis frequency were (139.45±20.34) μV, (7.90±1.56) times/min, transverse colon amplitude and peristalsis frequency were (140.77±17.21) μV, (7.90±1.44) times /min. Those were higher than control group [(120.34±15.27) μV, (6.77±1.24) times/min, (129.45±15.23) μV, (6.88±1.27) times/min, P < 0.05]. The score of Cleveland constipation rating scale was (8.11±1.01) points, which was lower than that of control group [(11.34±2.14) points, P < 0.05]. Bristol stool quality grade was better than control group (P < 0.05).  Conclusion  Communication standard education intervention combined with acupoint massage can improve disease cognition, accelerate gastrointestinal activity and relieve constipation in OIC patients.

     

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