Volume 22 Issue 11
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WANG Ying, XU Hui, WENG Lina. Analysis of potential categories of mental health literacy in maintenance hemodialysis patients[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(11): 1908-1911. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003762
Citation: WANG Ying, XU Hui, WENG Lina. Analysis of potential categories of mental health literacy in maintenance hemodialysis patients[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(11): 1908-1911. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003762
shu

Analysis of potential categories of mental health literacy in maintenance hemodialysis patients

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003762

  • Department of Blood Purification Center, Hai' an Municipal People' s Hospital, Haian, Jiangsu 226600, China

Funds:

 LK2021046

 MSZ18177

  • Received Date: 2023-12-25
    Available Online: 2024-12-31
    Abstract
  •   Objective  This paper aims to explore the potential categories of mental health literacy in maintenance hemodialysis patients and discuss the influencing factors of different potential profile categories.  Methods  A total of 255 patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis, admitted to Hai' an Municipal People' s Hospital from July 2022 to June 2023, were selected as the research objects. A general data questionnaire and a multiple mental health literacy scale were used to conduct a survey. The potential categories of mental health literacy in maintenance hemodialysis patients were analyzed, and the influencing factors on these potential categories were discussed by single factor analysis.  Results  A total of 214 patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis had scores of mental health literacy (10.23±2.36), knowledge dimension (4.34±1.07), belief dimension (3.98±0.84) and resource dimension (1.91±0.58). The mental health literacy of maintenance hemodialysis patients was divided into three potential categories: high literacy low resource group, low literacy group, and high literacy group. The mean probability of maintenance hemodialysis patients belonging to each potential category was 0.942, 0.906, and 0.942, respectively. The mental health literacy of maintenance dialysis patients were significantly different in age, education level, per capita family income, combined underlying diseases and dialysis time distribution (P < 0.05).  Conclusion  There are three potential categories of mental health literacy in maintenance hemodialysis patients, which are influenced factors such as age, educational level, per capita family income, underlying diseases, and dialysis time. Clinical staff should identify the characteristics of different categories of patients, actively implement strategies for high-risk groups with low literacy, encourage them to proactively address and treat their illnesses, and promote the improvement of patients' mental health literacy.

     

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