Volume 23 Issue 3
Mar.  2025
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YU Zhe*, ZU Chenchen, SHENG Shizheng, LI Gang. Application of common carotid artery blood flow monitoring in fluid resuscitation of adult patients with septic shock[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2025, 23(3): 406-409. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003914
Citation: YU Zhe*, ZU Chenchen, SHENG Shizheng, LI Gang. Application of common carotid artery blood flow monitoring in fluid resuscitation of adult patients with septic shock[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2025, 23(3): 406-409. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003914

Application of common carotid artery blood flow monitoring in fluid resuscitation of adult patients with septic shock

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003914
Funds:

 2024ZL528

  • Received Date: 2024-02-10
    Available Online: 2025-05-14
  •   Objective  To monitor the velocity of common carotid artery in septic shock patients, and analyze the correlation between the variability of common carotid artery blood flow and the effect of fluid resuscitation.  Methods  A total of 107 patients with septic shock admitted to Chun ' an Branch of Zhejiang Provincial People ' s Hospital from August 2020 to June 2023 were taken as the research object. Before and after fluid resuscitation, they were divided into two groups according to the rising rate (ΔSVI) of cardiac stroke index (SVI). ΔSVI < 10% was non-response group (42 cases) and ΔSVI≥10% was response group (65 cases). The general data and ultrasonic parameters of the two groups were compared. Multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze the factors affecting the effect of liquid resuscitation. The value of ROC and AUC analysis of common carotid artery blood flow variability was used to evaluate the effect of fluid resuscitation.  Results  ΔASVI, velocity-time integral difference before and after passive leg raising test (ΔVTI), corrected blood flow time difference (ΔFTc), variation rate of common carotid artery peak flow velocity (ΔVpeakCA), respiratory variation rate of inferior vena cava (ΔIVC) and respiratory variation rate of aortic peak flow velocity (ΔVpeakAo) in the occurrence group were lower than those in the non-occurrence group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Multivariate logistic regression results showed that ΔVTI (OR=1.087, 95% CI: 0.009-0.876), ΔFTc (OR=1.499, 95% CI: 1.013-2.219), ΔVpeakCA (OR=1.555, 95% CI: 1.071-2.256) and ΔIVC(OR=2.427, 95% CI: 1.060-5.554) were factors influencing the effectiveness of fluid resuscitation (P<0.05). ROC curve showed that the AUC of the combination of ΔVTI, ΔFTc, ΔVpeakCA and ΔIVC (0.969) was significantly higher than that of ΔVTI (0.833), ΔFTc (0.648), ΔVpeakCA (0.886) and ΔIVC (0.596).  Conclusion  The variability of common carotid artery blood flow is a factor affecting fluid resuscitation in patients with septic shock, and ΔVpeakCA has high evaluation value for patients.

     

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