Volume 23 Issue 6
Jun.  2025
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CHEN Yuxiang, YU Haitao, LIU Juan, LI Linjian, YANG Zhifang, XU Jing. The relationship of TCM syndrome types with ultrasound hemodynamic and serological indicators in patients with fatty liver[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2025, 23(6): 1008-1012. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004054
Citation: CHEN Yuxiang, YU Haitao, LIU Juan, LI Linjian, YANG Zhifang, XU Jing. The relationship of TCM syndrome types with ultrasound hemodynamic and serological indicators in patients with fatty liver[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2025, 23(6): 1008-1012. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004054

The relationship of TCM syndrome types with ultrasound hemodynamic and serological indicators in patients with fatty liver

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004054
Funds:

 2024418

  • Received Date: 2024-09-06
    Available Online: 2025-09-04
  •   Objective  To investigate the correlation among the distribution of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndromes, color Doppler ultrasound hemodynamic changes and serological indexes in patients with fatty liver.  Methods  A total of 191 patients with fatty liver disease admitted to Zhangjiakou First Hospital from October 2022 to October 2023 were selected as the study objects. According to TCM syndrome differentiation, the patients were divided into group A (syndrome of liver-qi stagnation, n=41), group B (syndrome of liver-Qi and spleen deficiency, n=32), group C (syndrome of phlegm and dampness internal obstruction, n=51), group D (syndrome of dampness-heat accumulation, n=45), and group E (syndrome of phlegm and blood stasis interassociation, n=22). Another 50 healthy examinee were selected as the control group during the same period and were all given Doppler ultrasound examination. Serological indexes were detected.  Results  There were statistically significant differences in mean portal vein velocity (MPVV), peak portal vein velocity (PPVV), hepatic artery resistive index (HARI), serum ferritin (SF), homocysteine (Hcy) and hypersensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) levels among all groups (P < 0.05). Compared with groups A and B, the levels of MPVV, PPVV and HARI in groups C, D and E showed a gradually decreasing trend (P < 0.05), while the levels of SF, Hcy and hs-CRP showed a gradually increasing trend (P < 0.05). With the aggravation of the severity of fatty liver, the levels of MPVV, PPVV and HARI were gradually decreased (P < 0.05), while the levels of SF, Hcy and hs-CRP were gradually increased (P < 0.05). MPVV, PPVV and HARI showed high sensitivity and specificity in determining phlegm stasis interjunction (P < 0.05). MPVV, PPVV, HARI were negatively correlated with the severity of fatty liver (r=-0.459, -0.436, -0.441, all P < 0.05). The sensitivity and specificity of MPVV, PPVV and HARI in determining severe fatty liver were higher (P < 0.05).  Conclusion  With the progression of fatty liver disease, MPVV, PPVV and HARI in patients decreases, and the levels of SF, Hcy and hs-CRP in the body gradually increases, and the changes are most obvious in patients with turbid phlegm and blood stasis.

     

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