Volume 23 Issue 12
Dec.  2025
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CHANG Rong, CHANG Man, YANG Jinyu, CHANG Wenju. Analysis of comprehensive nursing care in the treatment of thoracolumbar compression fractures in the elderly with percutaneous vertebroplasty[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2025, 23(12): 2158-2161. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004314
Citation: CHANG Rong, CHANG Man, YANG Jinyu, CHANG Wenju. Analysis of comprehensive nursing care in the treatment of thoracolumbar compression fractures in the elderly with percutaneous vertebroplasty[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2025, 23(12): 2158-2161. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004314

Analysis of comprehensive nursing care in the treatment of thoracolumbar compression fractures in the elderly with percutaneous vertebroplasty

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004314
Funds:

 2023AH051987

  • Received Date: 2025-05-07
    Available Online: 2026-03-13
  •   Objective  To explore and analyze the effects of comprehensive nursing care in the treatment of elderly individuals undergoing percutaneous vertebroplasty for the treatment of vertebral compression fractures.  Methods  This study enrolled 60 patients diagnosed with osteoporotic thoracolumbar vertebral compression fractures at the Department of Orthopaedics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University between January 2023 and September 2023. All of the patients underwent percutaneous vertebroplasty. Random number sequences was used to assign patients to two study groups: an observation group (30 cases) and a control group (30 cases). Conventional nursing care was delivered to the control group, while the observation group was given comprehensive nursing intervention measures. A detailed baseline information of both groups was recorded, and a comparative analysis was conducted on key metrics including operative duration, length of hospital stay, heart rate, mean arterial pressure, visual analogue scale (VAS) pain scores, patient satisfaction, and incidence of complications.  Results  During the operation, the heart rate, respiratory rate, and mean arterial pressure of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group [(81.51±10.78) times/min vs. (95.78±1 5.15) times/min; (16.87±2.55) times/min vs. (21.51±1.69) times/min; (88.67±12.67) mmHg vs. (98.04±12.01) mmHg, 1 mmHg=0.133 kPa], and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Following the operation, the VAS score, operation time, and hospital stay of the observation group were found to be significantly lower than those of the control group [(1.68±0.70) points vs. (2.01±0.52) points; (56.17±10.51) min vs. (62.26±9.14) min; (3.81±0.71) d vs. (4.30±1.11) d], and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05).  Conclusion  Comprehensive nursing strategies can effectively reduce stress responses in elderly patients with thoracolumbar fractures undergoing percutaneous vertebroplasty, shorten operation time, relieve postoperative pain, reduce hospital stay, and to a certain extent improve patient satisfaction.

     

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