Volume 24 Issue 1
Jan.  2026
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CHEN Shengxi, ZHANG Panpan, CHEN Xinxin, WU Peiyan. Effect of auricular scraping on gastrointestinal hormone levels in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease complicated with gastrointestinal dysfunction[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2026, 24(1): 31-34. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004323
Citation: CHEN Shengxi, ZHANG Panpan, CHEN Xinxin, WU Peiyan. Effect of auricular scraping on gastrointestinal hormone levels in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease complicated with gastrointestinal dysfunction[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2026, 24(1): 31-34. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004323

Effect of auricular scraping on gastrointestinal hormone levels in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease complicated with gastrointestinal dysfunction

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004323
Funds:

 2022ZB136

 2025ZL040

  • Received Date: 2025-07-10
    Available Online: 2026-04-01
  •   Objective  To explore the effect of auricular scraping on the levels of gastrointestinal hormones in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) complicated with gastrointestinal dysfunction, and to provide evidence for clinical management.  Methods  A total of 167 patients with AECOPD complicated with gastrointestinal dysfunction admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University from March 2023 to March 2025 were randomly divided into the group A (83 cases) and the group B (84 cases). The group A were given drug treatment, and the group B were given drug treatment combined with auricular scraping to stimulate the vagus nerve. The gastrointestinal hormone levels, gastrointestinal symptoms, TCM symptom scores, clinical efficacy and adverse reactions of the two groups were observed.  Results  A significant interaction was observed among group, time point, and their interaction (group-by-time) for the levels of gastrin (GAS), pepsinogen Ⅰ (PG Ⅰ), and pepsinogen Ⅱ (PG Ⅱ, P < 0.05). The GAS, PG Ⅰ and PG Ⅱ of T2 and T3 in the two groups were increased (P < 0.05), and the GAS, PG Ⅰ and PG Ⅱ of T2 and T3 in the group B were higher than those in the group A (P < 0.05). A significant interaction was observed for the gastrointestinal symptom rating scale (GSRS) scores between groups, over time points, and for their interaction (group × time, P < 0.05). The GSRS scores of T2 and T3 in the two groups were decreased (P < 0.05), and the GSRS scores of T2 and T3 in the group B were lower than those in the group A (P < 0.05). The TCM syndrome scores of T2 and T3 in the two groups were decreased (P < 0.05), and the TCM syndrome scores of T2 and T3 in the group B were lower than those in the group A (P < 0.05). The total effective rate of group B was higher than that of group A [91.67% (77/84) vs. 78.31% (65/83), χ2=5.848, P=0.016]. There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05).  Conclusion  The combination of medication and auricular scraping therapy, which stimulates the vagus nerve can improve the gastrointestinal hormone level of AECOPD patients with gastrointestinal dysfunction, reduce gastrointestinal symptoms and clinical symptoms of traditional Chinese medicine, improve the clinical efficacy, and has high safety.

     

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