Volume 24 Issue 1
Jan.  2026
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2026  >  24(1): 145-148
ZHENG Yaxing, LIU Junjie, YANG De, LONG Jun, XIONG Tao, CHEN Changrong. Analysis of the current status of knowledge, attitude, and practice of rural doctors in the prevention and treatment of stroke[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2026, 24(1): 145-148. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004349
Citation: ZHENG Yaxing, LIU Junjie, YANG De, LONG Jun, XIONG Tao, CHEN Changrong. Analysis of the current status of knowledge, attitude, and practice of rural doctors in the prevention and treatment of stroke[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2026, 24(1): 145-148. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004349
shu

Analysis of the current status of knowledge, attitude, and practice of rural doctors in the prevention and treatment of stroke

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004349
  • 1.

    School of Nursing, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan 637000, China

Funds:

 2025MSXM002

 cstc2023kpzx-kphdB0060

 2022KWLH013

 FLKJ

 2024AAN3061

  • Received Date: 2025-01-23
    Available Online: 2026-04-01
    Abstract
  •   Objective  To investigate the current status of knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of rural doctors regarding stroke prevention and treatment, to analyze the influencing factors, and to provide a theoretical basis for developing effective intervention measures to enhance their stroke prevention and treatment capabilities of rural doctors.  Methods  Using convenience sampling, 460 rural doctors were selected from 24 townships within Chongqing Municipality in July 2024. A self-designed questionnaire, administered through a combination of on-site surveys and electronic questionnaires, was used to investigate their current KAP regarding stroke prevention and treatment. Independent sample t-tests, analysis of variance (ANOVA), and multiple linear regression analysis were conducted to explore the factors influencing the KAP of rural doctors in stroke prevention and treatment.  Results  A total of 436 valid questionnaires were collected, yielding an effective response rate of 94.78%. The KAP score for stroke prevention and control among rural doctors was 159.10±26.32, indicating a moderate level. Specifically, the knowledge dimension showed a moderate score (99.20±19.38), the attitude dimension scored relatively high (32.27±5.37), and the practice dimension scored moderately (27.63±5.83). Significant positive correlations were observed among the three dimensions of knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding stroke prevention and control among rural doctors (P < 0.001). The factors influencing rural doctors ' KAP towards stroke prevention and control including villagers ' recognition, willingness to participate in stroke-related training, actual participation in stroke training, involvement in whole-course stroke patient management, and willingness to engage in prevention and control efforts.  Conclusion  Rural doctors demonstrate a relatively positive attitude toward stroke prevention and treatment, yet their levels of knowledge and behavior remain insufficient. Targeted training programs on stroke prevention and treatment for rural doctors are recommended to promote comprehensive stroke prevention and treatment in rural areas.

     

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