Volume 24 Issue 2
Feb.  2026
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BAI Yupei, ZENG Jiaofeng, LI Yujie, HAN Meimei, LIU Zhenzhen, LYU Nan. Application of Hammersmith infant neurological examination combined with early acupuncture in the rehabilitation treatment of high-risk infants with brain injury[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2026, 24(2): 294-298. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004382
Citation: BAI Yupei, ZENG Jiaofeng, LI Yujie, HAN Meimei, LIU Zhenzhen, LYU Nan. Application of Hammersmith infant neurological examination combined with early acupuncture in the rehabilitation treatment of high-risk infants with brain injury[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2026, 24(2): 294-298. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004382

Application of Hammersmith infant neurological examination combined with early acupuncture in the rehabilitation treatment of high-risk infants with brain injury

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004382
Funds:

 20230212

  • Received Date: 2025-08-22
    Available Online: 2026-04-11
  •   Objective  At present, there is still a lack of unified norms for the early rehabilitation of children at high risk of brain injury. This article explores the application value of Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination (HINE) combined with early acupuncture in the rehabilitation treatment of infants at high risk of brain injury, with the aim of providing a basis for the treatment of such children in the future.  Methods  A total of 88 high-risk children with brain injury admitted to Henan Children' s Hospital from November 2022 to May 2024, were selected and randomly divided into the conventional group and the treatment group. Under the strict screening, 42 cases in each group were included. The conventional group received conventional rehabilitation training and the treatment group received conventional rehabilitation training+ HINE combined with early acupuncture treatment, with 3 months of treatment. The total effective rate of treatment, exercise capacity [gross motor function measure (GMFM88) and fine motor function measure (FMFM)], neurological functions [serum myelin basic protein (MBP), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), neuron-specific enolase (NSE)], cerebral hemodynamics [mean cerebral arterial flow velocity (Vm), peak systolic velocity (Vs) of arteries, vascular resistance index (RI)], and complications of the two groups were compared.  Results  The treatment group had higher total effective rate [95.24% (40/42) vs. 76.19% (32/42), χ2=6.222, P=0.013]. After treatment, the scores of area A and area B of GMFM88 and FMFM, the level of serum BDNF, Vm, and Vs in the treatment group were all higher than those in the conventional group, while serum MBP, NSE, and RI were all lower (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in short-term and long-term complications between the two groups (P>0.05).  Conclusion  HINE combined with early acupuncture is beneficial to improving the rehabilitation treatment effect of high-risk infants with brain injury, improving the motor development of children, promoting neural repair and protection of children, and increasing the blood perfusion of brain tissue in children.

     

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