Volume 21 Issue 7
Jul.  2023
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2023  >  21(7): 1255-1258
NIAN Hongyan, YANG Congyan, XU Bing. Analysis of influencing factors of self-perceived burden in children with Henoch-Schoenlein purpura[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(7): 1255-1258. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003096
Citation: NIAN Hongyan, YANG Congyan, XU Bing. Analysis of influencing factors of self-perceived burden in children with Henoch-Schoenlein purpura[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(7): 1255-1258. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003096
shu

Analysis of influencing factors of self-perceived burden in children with Henoch-Schoenlein purpura

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003096
  • 1.

    Department of Pediatrics, the First People' s Hospital of Bengbu, Bengbu, Anhui 233000, China

Funds:

 SK2020A0354

  • Received Date: 2022-06-24
    Available Online: 2023-08-28
    Abstract
  •   Objective  To investigate the status of self-perceived burden in children with Henoch-Schoenlein purpura, analyze the relationship with family care, mental toughness and self-perceived burden, and explore the influencing factors of self-perceived burden.  Methods  A total of 133 children with Henoch-Schoenlein purpura treated in the Pediatrics Department of the First People' s Hospital of Bengbu from July 2018 to Jun 2021 were selected as the research objects. The children and their families were investigated with family care scale (APGAR), chronic illness children' s resilience scale (CICRS) and self-perceived burden scale (SPBS). Two-sample t-test and ANOVA were used for univariate analysis of self-perceived burden. Pearson correlation analysis was used for correlation analysis of family care, psychological resilience and self-perceived burden. Multiple linear regression was used for influencing factors of self-perceived burden.  Results  The total SPBS score of patients was (31.06±8.18) points, and the self-perceived burden was at the moderate level. There were statistically significant differences in SPBS scores among children with different ages, personality characteristics, family income, main caregiver role, course of disease, number of hospitalizations and whether by kidney injury (P < 0.05). There was negative correlation between family care, mental toughness and self-perceived burden of each dimension and total score (all P < 0.01). The number of hospitalizations, kidney injury, family care aall nd mental toughness were the influencing factors of the self-perceived burden of children with Henoch-Schoenlein purpura (all P < 0.05).  Conclusion  Children with Henoch-Schoenlein purpura have different degrees of self-perceived burden, and family care, mental toughness are related to the self-perceived burden to a certain extent. Nursing staff should pay attention to family emotional intervention, carry out psychological behavior counseling, and improve children' s self-perceived burden.

     

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