Volume 21 Issue 8
Aug.  2023
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JIANG Nan, BAO Bingwei, DING Siyu, JI Chunfei, QIAN Shaohuan, WANG Hongju, LI Miaonan. Risk stratification of clinical characteristics and correlation analysis of clinical prognosis in patients with hypertension complicated by acute coronary syndrome in northern Anhui[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(8): 1287-1290. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003104
Citation: JIANG Nan, BAO Bingwei, DING Siyu, JI Chunfei, QIAN Shaohuan, WANG Hongju, LI Miaonan. Risk stratification of clinical characteristics and correlation analysis of clinical prognosis in patients with hypertension complicated by acute coronary syndrome in northern Anhui[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(8): 1287-1290. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003104

Risk stratification of clinical characteristics and correlation analysis of clinical prognosis in patients with hypertension complicated by acute coronary syndrome in northern Anhui

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003104
Funds:

 81970313

 by51201317

 by51201105

 2020byzd109

 2022AH051477

  • Received Date: 2022-09-12
    Available Online: 2023-09-13
  •   Objective  To analyze the clinical characteristics and risk stratification of hypertension patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in northern Anhui, to discuss the high risk factors of hypertensive patients with ACS, and to guide the clinical work.  Methods  A total of 426 patients with ACS, diagnosed by coronary angiography in the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College from October 2018 to July 2019 in northern Anhui province. They were divided into hypertensive ACS group (HBP group, 252 cases) and non-hypertensive ACS group (NHBP group, 174 cases) according to whether they were complicated with hypertension. The average follow-up was 15 months, and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACES) were recorded in the ACS group. Multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze independent risk factors.  Results  Compared with the NHBP group, patients in the HBP group had higher age, uric acid, creatinine and triglyceride (TG) levels; The rate of early coronary heart disease was lower; the proportion of three-vessel lesions was higher; and the Gensini score was higher (P < 0.05). Binary logistic regression showed that, getting older (OR=1.163, 95% CI: 1.085-1.247, P < 0.01), Male (OR=2.615, 95% CI: 1.192-5.737, P=0.016), early-onset coronary heart disease (OR=7.775, 95% CI: 1.772-34.113, P=0.007), high TG (OR=1.337, 95% CI: 1.104-1.619, P=0.003) were independent risk factors for patients with hypertension combined with ACS (P < 0.05).  Conclusion  Getting older, male, early-onset coronary heart disease, high TG and other factors are closely related to the patients with hypertension complicated with ACS, which guide to strengthen clinical screening and intervention in clinical work.

     

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